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Papa Eftim IV
Papa Eftim IV (born Paşa Ümit Erenerol) is the fourth and incumbent patriarch of the Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate. He was given the title of Turkish Orthodox Patriarch of the Turkish Orthodox Church, an unrecognised Orthodox Christian denomination, with strong influences from Turkish nationalist ideology.
Papa Eftim IV was born as Paşa Ümit Erenerol. He is the grandson of Papa Eftim I and the son of Papa Eftim III. He became patriarch after Papa Eftim III resigned his position after political disagreements with the Turkish government over growing links between the Turkish state and the Greek Ecumenical Patriarch and Turkish attempts to join the European Union and dying a few weeks later.〔(Leader of Turkish Nationalist Church Dies )〕
Eftim IV took over office in 2002. In his reign, the church suffered great decline. In 2008, Sevgi Erenerol, the daughter of Papa Eftim III, the sister of Papa Eftim IV, and the spokeswoman for the Patriarchate, was arrested for alleged links with a Turkish nationalist underground organisation ''Ergenekon''. It was also alleged that the Patriarchate served as headquarters for the organisation. Sevgi Erenerol is known for her nationalist activities.〔"(Ergenekon’un karargahı Türk Ortodoks Kilisesi )," ''Milliyet'', January 28, 2008 〕
Eventually Papa Eftim IV was arrested in February 2008 with accusations of taking part himself in the ''Ergenekon'' network himself.〔(Haber90: 'Ergenekon' patriği gözaltında ) (in Turkish)〕
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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